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The National Library of Finland ((フィンランド語:Kansalliskirjasto), (スウェーデン語:Nationalbiblioteket)) is the foremost research library in Finland. Administratively the library is part of the University of Helsinki. Until 1 August 2006, it was known as the Helsinki University Library. The National Library is responsible for storing the Finnish cultural heritage. By Finnish law, the National Library is a legal deposit library and receives copies of all printed matter, as well as audiovisual materials excepting films, produced in Finland or for distribution in Finland. These copies are then distributed by the Library to its own national collection and to reserve collections of five other university libraries.〔(Laki kulttuuriaineistojen tallettamisesta ja säilyttämisestä (1433/2007) ) Retrieved 2011-09-19〕 Also, the National Library has the obligation to collect and preserve materials published on the Internet. Any person who lives in Finland may register as a user of the National Library and borrow library material. The publications in the national collection, however, are not loaned outside the library. The library also is home to one of the most comprehensive collections of books published in the Russian Empire of any library in the world. The National Library is located in Helsinki, close to ''Senaatintori'' square. The oldest part of the library complex, designed by Carl Ludvig Engel, dates back to 1844. The newer extension ''Rotunda'' dates to 1903. The bulk of the collection is, nonetheless, stored in ''Kirjaluola'' (Finnish for ''Bookcave''), a underground bunker drilled into solid rock, below the library.〔(Rakennussuma purkautuu. Yliopistolainen 5/99 ). Retrieved 2007-10-24. 〕〔(Keskustakampuksen kirjastojen kehittämissuunnitelma 1998–2005 ). University of Helsinki. Retrieved 2007-10-24. 〕 ==See also== *Helsinki Central Library 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「National Library of Finland」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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